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10 July 2026

England’s apprenticeship rethink should look across the Atlantic

The US system isn't perfect, but it offers valuable lessons as Skills England reviews funding
Bruno V. Manno Guest Contributor

Senior advisor, Progressive Policy Institute and former US assistant secretary of education for policy

4 min read
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When skills minister Jacqui wrote to Skills England on June 22 to commission an urgent review of apprenticeship funding, she did something British ministers rarely do. She admitted a well-intentioned policy produced the opposite of its intended result, concluding “…the apprenticeship system is in need of reform.”

Apprenticeships among 16–24-year-olds fell by 40 per cent over the previous decade. More than half of new apprenticeships went to learners over 25. An employer levy to open the career ladder became a way to subsidize incumbent workers. The first rung of the career ladder was missing.

Across the Atlantic, the U.S. was watching, though not carefully. It never had a national apprenticeship system. It has a patchwork of federal goals that shift with presidential administrations, federally registered programs, state agencies, and industry intermediaries.

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